TanStack
API Reference

TimeoutManager

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:70

Allows customization of how timeouts are created.

@tanstack/query-core makes liberal use of timeouts to implement staleTime and gcTime. The default TimeoutManager provider uses the platform's global setTimeout implementation, which is known to have scalability issues with thousands of timeouts on the event loop.

If you hit this limitation, consider providing a custom TimeoutProvider that coalesces timeouts.

Implements

Methods

clearInterval()

ts
clearInterval(intervalId: ManagedTimerId | undefined): void;

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:228

clearInterval can be used to cancel an interval, like the global clearInterval function. It should be called with an interval ID returned by setInterval.

Parameters

intervalId

The timer ID returned by setInterval, or undefined.

ManagedTimerId | undefined

Returns

void

Example

ts
import { timeoutManager } from '@tanstack/query-core'

const intervalId = timeoutManager.setInterval(
  () => console.log('ran at:', new Date()),
  1000,
)

timeoutManager.clearInterval(intervalId)

Implementation of

TimeoutProvider.clearInterval


clearTimeout()

ts
clearTimeout(timeoutId: ManagedTimerId | undefined): void;

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:181

clearTimeout cancels a timeout callback scheduled with setTimeout, like the global clearTimeout function. It should be called with a timer ID returned by setTimeout.

Parameters

timeoutId

The timer ID returned by setTimeout, or undefined.

ManagedTimerId | undefined

Returns

void

Example

ts
import { timeoutManager } from '@tanstack/query-core'

const timeoutId = timeoutManager.setTimeout(
  () => console.log('ran at:', new Date()),
  1000,
)

timeoutManager.clearTimeout(timeoutId)

Implementation of

TimeoutProvider.clearTimeout


setInterval()

ts
setInterval(callback: TimeoutCallback, delay: number): ManagedTimerId;

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:204

setInterval schedules a callback to be called approximately every delay milliseconds, like the global setInterval function.

Like setTimeout, it returns a timer ID, which may be a number or an object that can be coerced to a number via Symbol.toPrimitive.

Parameters

callback

TimeoutCallback

The function to call on every interval.

delay

number

The time between calls, in milliseconds.

Returns

ManagedTimerId

The timer ID, to pass to TimeoutManager#clearInterval.

Example

ts
import { timeoutManager } from '@tanstack/query-core'

const intervalId = timeoutManager.setInterval(
  () => console.log('ran at:', new Date()),
  1000,
)

Implementation of

TimeoutProvider.setInterval


setTimeout()

ts
setTimeout(callback: TimeoutCallback, delay: number): ManagedTimerId;

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:157

setTimeout schedules a callback to run after approximately delay milliseconds, like the global setTimeout function. The callback can be canceled with clearTimeout.

It returns a timer ID, which may be a number or an object that can be coerced to a number via Symbol.toPrimitive.

Parameters

callback

TimeoutCallback

The function to call when the timeout elapses.

delay

number

The time to wait before calling callback, in milliseconds.

Returns

ManagedTimerId

The timer ID, to pass to TimeoutManager#clearTimeout.

Example

ts
import { timeoutManager } from '@tanstack/query-core'

const timeoutId = timeoutManager.setTimeout(
  () => console.log('ran at:', new Date()),
  1000,
)

const timeoutIdNumber: number = Number(timeoutId)

Implementation of

TimeoutProvider.setTimeout


setTimeoutProvider()

ts
setTimeoutProvider<TTimerId>(provider: TimeoutProvider<TTimerId>): void;

Defined in: packages/query-core/src/timeoutManager.ts:106

setTimeoutProvider can be used to set a custom implementation of the setTimeout, clearTimeout, setInterval, clearInterval functions, called a TimeoutProvider.

This may be useful if you notice event loop performance issues with thousands of queries. A custom TimeoutProvider could also support timer delays longer than the global setTimeout maximum delay value of about 24 days.

It is important to call setTimeoutProvider before creating a QueryClient or queries, so that the same provider is used consistently for all timers in the application, since different TimeoutProviders cannot cancel each others' timers.

Type Parameters

TTimerId

TTimerId extends ManagedTimerId

Parameters

provider

TimeoutProvider<TTimerId>

The TimeoutProvider to use for all timers from now on.

Returns

void

Example

ts
import { timeoutManager, QueryClient } from '@tanstack/query-core'
import { CustomTimeoutProvider } from './CustomTimeoutProvider'

timeoutManager.setTimeoutProvider(new CustomTimeoutProvider())

export const queryClient = new QueryClient()